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9th-12th-Lancers - Year 2002 - Page 0082

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Regiment 9th/12th Lancers
Year 2002
Transcription 80 REGIMENTAL JOURNAL OF THE 9TH/12TH ROYAL LANCERS (PRINCE OF WALES’S)
saved her father’s life by throwing up his head and deflecting an
Afghan bullet. Brigadier became his hunter, lived to a ripe old
age and was buried at Anton’s Hill. The family still has his sil-
ver-mounted hoof.“
Like many of his family James was an excellent horseman and
was Master of the Northumberland and Berwickshire Hunt for
10 seasons, keeping hounds on his estate. Together with a
friend, he took a forty year lease of the entire River Sand in
Norway, including the netting at the mouth of the river, which
they immediately closed down. Under their management the
Sand became one of the finest Norwegian salmon rivers of its
day. When they arrived in 1885 the average weight of fish was a
mere 5 lbs. At the end of their lease in 1922 it had risen to near-
ly 30 lbs- a prodigious achievement by any standards.
James retained a family connection with the Ninth. Shortly
after the Afghan War, Brevet-Major Bloomfield Gough as he
then was, who had been his Squadron Leader, married his sister,
Maria Jean, May to her family, whom he first met when he vis-
ited James and his wife Jessie at Anton’s Hill. He commanded
the Regiment from 1895 to 1899 when he was sacked, or stellen-
bosched in Boer War jargon, by his divisional commander, Lord
Methuen, during the march on the besieged city of Kimberley
for reasons which appear to be totally unjustified. On a happier
note, George Scott Watson, a Border farmer, who kept a hunting
diary for over forty years, records that in November 1900 James
and Colonel Gough, two distinguished Ninth Lancers, were
among only four riders out with the Northumberland and
Berwickshire who were present at the kill in the dusk at about
4.30 pm after a long hunt.6
James’s son Martin was commissioned into the Ninth in March
1915 when he was only 17, joining the regiment in France in
February 1916. His letters and diary provide as vivid an account
of the life ofa cavalry subaltern in World War One as his father’s
letters had in the Afghan War forty years earlier. Sadly he was
fatally wounded near Montauban in March 1918 in the fighting
which followed Ludendorff’s breakthrough. To illustrate the
terrible toll exacted from military families, nine of Sir Martin
Hunter’s great-grandsons served in that war, six of whom,
including Martin and all three of Colonel Gough’s sons, were
killed.7
When World War One broke out, to his considerable chagrin,
James Hunter, at 59, was too old for active service. He devoted
himself to his war work as Vice-Convenor of the Berwickshire
County Council and President of the local Red Cross. As the
war went on, he was to head no less than 16 committees involved
in various aspects of the war effort, served on the Agricultural
Executive Committee and commanded the Guides, forerunners
ofthe Home Guard in the Second War. His dedication was such
that, although he had a petrol allowance, he would ride on
horseback in all weathers to the County Council offices in Duns
- a round trip of 18 miles.3
After James died in May 1924, still in harness as Convenor of
the County Council, his daughter wrote eloquently of him: ‘His
integrity and public spirit were an example to all and he was
greatly respected by all the local people....The war years, cul-
minating in the death of his only son, had taken their toll. He
was never quite the same again although he never failed in his
duty to his family and his country,’ 9
References
l. Hy Wilson Memories of Anton’s Hill p.1. The title of Sir
Martin Hunter’s appointment is taken from his and Lady
Hunter’s Journal (Whitworth Edition) pp.l 21-22.
2. Hy Wilson p.l
Your letter ofJune 20 2002.
Hy Wilson pp. 1-2
Your letter ofJune 20 2002.
George Scott Watson. Fox Hunting on the Borders 1896-
939 Revised Edition (2000) p.18.
Hy Wilson p.21
Hy Wilson pp 17-18. Berwickshire News. James Hunter
obituary May 27 1924
3.
4.
5.
6.
l
7
8
The Stellenbosching of
Colonel Bloomfield Gough
by David Ramsay
he Goughs with their remarkable record of providing a
Field-Marshal, seven other Generals and three V.Cs in four
generations were certainly the most distinguished of all the
Anglo-Irish military families. Six Goughs fought in the Boer
War and no less than ten in the First World War. The family
originally hailed from Wiltshire but had settled in County
Limerick early in the seventeenth century. Hugh Gough,
Colonel Gough’s great-uncle, made a considerable reputation
commanding the 87th Regiment in the Peninsular War. (The
family’s coat of arms depicts the Regiment breaching the walls
of the fortress during the Battle of Tarifa) He later became C-in-
C in India in the 1840s, winning a number of decisive battles
and adding the Punjab to the British Raj. These achievements
earned him a Field-Marshal’s baton and a Viscountcy.
The best-known member of the family was the Field-Marshal’s
great-grand nephew, Hubert Gough (16th Lancers). Hubert,
like other Gough soldiers, was apt to be too impetuous and con-
troversy stuck to him throughout his military career. In March
1914, when he was commanding the 3rd Cavalry Brigade, sta-
tioned outside Dublin, he became involved in the so-called
Curragh mutiny. In the First World War, Hubert rose from
Brigadier to full General commanding Fifth Army in two years.
His stellar career came to a sudden end in March 1918 when he
was sacked following Ludendorff’s breakthrough which was
mainly directed against Fifth Army.
Bloomfield Gough’s father, General SirJohn Bloomfield Gough,
was a nephew of the Field-Marshal and had served as his
Military Secretary in India. He was born in December 1851 and
was commissioned in the Rifle Brigade in 1870, transferring
into the Ninth Lancers at Colchester three years later Like his
cousin Hubert, he was always known to his family and by his
Regiment as Goughie. The Regiment moved to Sialkot in India
in 1875 and Goughie, an excellent horseman, played in four
Regimental polo teams, who won the Inter-Regimental
Tournament between 1878 and 1885. He served with the
Regiment throughout the Second Afghan War of 1879-1880
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